What was Colombia's response to the USA's offer for the canal?

Colombia's response to the U.S. offer for the canal was to decline the offer. At the turn of the 20th century, the United States was seeking to construct a canal through Central America, and negotiations with Colombia were aimed at securing rights over the land in what is now Panama. Colombia's government was reluctant to grant the U.S. the control it sought, mainly due to internal political dynamics and a desire to retain sovereignty over its territory.

The refusal was not simply a straightforward rejection but rather emblematic of Colombia’s desire to negotiate better terms and maintain control over the resource-rich area. This refusal led to significant political tensions, ultimately culminating in the U.S. supporting and facilitating a separatist movement in Panama, which resulted in Panama gaining independence from Colombia in 1903. The new Panamanian government quickly entered into a treaty with the United States, allowing for the construction of the canal.

This historical context surrounding the significant decision shows the complexities of the negotiations and the powerful diplomatic maneuvers at play, which were influenced by both national interests and foreign pressures. The decision to decline the offer reflects Colombia's unwillingness to concede to the U.S. demands at the time.