What is another term for Shogunate that describes its nature of governance?

The term "Bakufu" is a historical designation for the military government that was established in Japan under the shogunate system. It refers specifically to the tent government run by the shogun, the military leader who held real power while the emperor had a more symbolic and ceremonial role. This term captures the essence of governance during the shogunate period, emphasizing the military and bureaucratic nature of the administration.

The other terms do not accurately encapsulate the unique characteristics of the shogunate's governance. For example, while "Feudal system" describes a social and economic order relevant to various historical contexts, it is not specific to Japan's political structure under the shogunate. "Mikado" refers to the emperor of Japan and emphasizes the imperial authority rather than the military governance of the shogunate. "Samurai rule" reflects the role of the samurai class but does not convey the entirety of the governmental structure and authority represented by the bakufu. Therefore, "Bakufu" is the most precise terminology to describe the governance established by the shogunate.