What does jingoism entail?

Jingoism entails extreme patriotism that often leads to an aggressive foreign policy stance. This concept emerged in the late 19th century and is characterized by the belief in national superiority and a willingness to go to war in order to assert or protect national interests. Jingoism is often associated with a fervent desire to promote one’s own country at the expense of others, advocating for military action and expansionism as necessary means of achieving these patriotic goals. This aggressive stance can manifest in political rhetoric, media representation, and public sentiment, often inflaming nationalist fervor during times of international conflict.

While the other options suggest approaches focused on cooperation, coexistence, or global citizenship, they do not capture the essence of jingoism, which centers on a more combative and nationalistic viewpoint, prioritizing one’s own nation above others rather than seeking collaboration or understanding with different countries.