In what year did the USA fund a rebellion that led to the establishment of Panama?

The establishment of Panama as a separate entity from Colombia in 1903 was significantly influenced by the United States' involvement and financial support of a rebellion. The U.S. aimed to facilitate the creation of a new state that would allow for the construction of a canal, which was vital for maritime trade and military movement between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

In 1903, the U.S. provided support to Panamanian revolutionaries who sought independence from Colombian rule. This support included military presence in the form of naval ships to deter Colombian forces from suppressing the uprising. Following the successful rebellion, Panama declared its independence, and shortly thereafter, the U.S. and Panama signed the Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty, granting the U.S. control over the Panama Canal Zone. This pivotal event marked not only Panama's birth as a sovereign state but also a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy in Latin America, asserting its influence in the region and establishing the foundation for what would become the Panama Canal project.

The choices that represent years prior to 1903, such as 1898, 1900, or 1905, do not align with this specific series of events that directly led to Panama's independence and the